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Sətir 1:
Sətir 1: − local p = {} − − p.trim = function(frame) − return mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") − end − − p.sentence = function (frame) − -- {{lc:}} is strip-marker safe, string.lower is not. − frame.args[1] = frame:callParserFunction('lc', frame.args[1]) − return p.ucfirst(frame) − end − − p.ucfirst = function (frame ) − local s = mw.text.trim( frame.args[1] or "" ) − local s1 = "" − -- if it's a list chop off and (store as s1) everything up to the first <li> − local lipos = mw.ustring.find(s, "<li>" ) − if lipos then − s1 = mw.ustring.sub(s, 1, lipos + 3) − s = mw.ustring.sub(s, lipos + 4) − end − -- s1 is either "" or the first part of the list markup, so we can continue − -- and prepend s1 to the returned string − local letterpos − if mw.ustring.find(s, "^%[%[[^|]+|[^%]]+%]%]") then − -- this is a piped wikilink, so we capitalise the text, not the pipe − local _ − _, letterpos = mw.ustring.find(s, "|%A*%a") -- find the first letter after the pipe − else − letterpos = mw.ustring.find(s, '%a') − end − if letterpos then − local first = mw.ustring.sub(s, 1, letterpos - 1) − local letter = mw.ustring.sub(s, letterpos, letterpos) − local rest = mw.ustring.sub(s, letterpos + 1) − return s1 .. first .. mw.ustring.upper(letter) .. rest − else − return s1 .. s − end − end − − p.title = function (frame ) − -- http://grammar.yourdictionary.com/capitalization/rules-for-capitalization-in-titles.html − -- recommended by The U.S. Government Printing Office Style Manual: − -- "Capitalize all words in titles of publications and documents, − -- except a, an, the, at, by, for, in, of, on, to, up, and, as, but, or, and nor." − local alwayslower = {['a'] = 1, ['an'] = 1, ['the'] = 1, − ['and'] = 1, ['but'] = 1, ['or'] = 1, ['for'] = 1, − ['nor'] = 1, ['on'] = 1, ['in'] = 1, ['at'] = 1, ['to'] = 1, − ['from'] = 1, ['by'] = 1, ['of'] = 1, ['up'] = 1 } − local res = '' − local s = mw.text.trim( frame.args[1] or "" ) − local words = mw.text.split( s, " ") − for i, s in ipairs(words) do − -- {{lc:}} is strip-marker safe, string.lower is not. − s = frame:callParserFunction('lc', s) − if i == 1 or alwayslower[s] ~= 1 then − s = mw.getContentLanguage():ucfirst(s) − end − words[i] = s − end − return table.concat(words, " ") − end − − -- findlast finds the last item in a list − -- the first unnamed parameter is the list − -- the second, optional unnamed parameter is the list separator (default = comma space) − -- returns the whole list if separator not found − p.findlast = function(frame) − local s = mw.text.trim( frame.args[1] or "" ) − local sep = frame.args[2] or "" − if sep == "" then sep = ", " end − local pattern = ".*" .. sep .. "(.*)" − local a, b, last = s:find(pattern) − if a then − return last − else − return s − end − end − − -- stripZeros finds the first number and strips leading zeros (apart from units) − -- e.g "0940" -> "940"; "Year: 0023" -> "Year: 23"; "00.12" -> "0.12" − p.stripZeros = function(frame) − local s = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") − local n = tonumber( string.match( s, "%d+" ) ) or "" − s = string.gsub( s, "%d+", n, 1 ) − return s − end − − -- nowiki ensures that a string of text is treated by the MediaWiki software as just a string − -- it takes an unnamed parameter and trims whitespace, then removes any wikicode − p.nowiki = function(frame) − local str = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") − return mw.text.nowiki(str) − end − − -- posnq (position, no quotes) returns the numerical start position of the first occurrence − -- of one piece of text ("match") inside another ("str"). − -- It returns nil if no match is found, or if either parameter is blank. − -- It takes the text to be searched in as the first unnamed parameter, which is trimmed. − -- It takes the text to match as the second unnamed parameter, which is trimmed and − -- any double quotes " are stripped out. − p.posnq = function(frame) − local args = frame.args − local pargs = frame:getParent().args − for k, v in pairs(pargs) do − args[k] = v − end − local str = mw.text.trim(args[1] or args.source or "") − local match = mw.text.trim(args[2] or args.target or ""):gsub('"', '') − if str == "" or match == "" then return nil end − local plain = mw.text.trim(args[3] or args.plain or "") − if plain == "false" then plain = false else plain = true end − local nomatch = mw.text.trim(args[4] or args.nomatch or "") − -- just take the start position − local pos = mw.ustring.find(str, match, 1, plain) or nomatch − return pos − end − − -- split splits text at boundaries specified by separator − -- and returns the chunk for the index idx (starting at 1) − -- #invoke:String2 |split |text |separator |index |true/false − -- #invoke:String2 |split |txt=text |sep=separator |idx=index |plain=true/false − -- if plain is false/no/0 then separator is treated as a Lua pattern - defaults to plain=true − p.split = function(frame) − local args = frame.args − if not(args[1] or args.txt) then args = frame:getParent().args end − local txt = args[1] or args.txt or "" − if txt == "" then return nil end − local sep = (args[2] or args.sep or ""):gsub('"', '') − local idx = tonumber(args[3] or args.idx) or 1 − local plain = (args[4] or args.plain or "true"):sub(1,1) − plain = (plain ~= "f" and plain ~= "n" and plain ~= "0") − local splittbl = mw.text.split( txt, sep, plain ) − if idx < 0 then idx = #splittbl + idx + 1 end − return splittbl[idx] − end − − -- val2percent scans through a string, passed as either the first unnamed parameter or |txt= − -- it converts each number it finds into a percentage and returns the resultant string. − p.val2percent = function(frame) − local args = frame.args − if not(args[1] or args.txt) then args = frame:getParent().args end − local txt = mw.text.trim(args[1] or args.txt or "") − if txt == "" then return nil end − local function v2p (x) − x = (tonumber(x) or 0) * 100 − if x == math.floor(x) then x = math.floor(x) end − return x .. "%" − end − txt = txt:gsub("%d[%d%.]*", v2p) -- store just the string − return txt − end − − -- one2a scans through a string, passed as either the first unnamed parameter or |txt= − -- it converts each occurrence of 'one ' into either 'a ' or 'an ' and returns the resultant string. − p.one2a = function(frame) − local args = frame.args − if not(args[1] or args.txt) then args = frame:getParent().args end − local txt = mw.text.trim(args[1] or args.txt or "") − if txt == "" then return nil end − txt = txt:gsub(" one ", " a "):gsub("^one", "a"):gsub("One ", "A "):gsub("a ([aeiou])", "an %1"):gsub("A ([aeiou])", "An %1") − return txt − end − − -- findpagetext returns the position of a piece of text in a page − -- First positional parameter or |text is the search text − -- Optional parameter |title is the page title, defaults to current page − -- Optional parameter |plain is either true for plain search (default) or false for Lua pattern search − -- Optional parameter |nomatch is the return value when no match is found; default is nil − p._findpagetext = function(args) − -- process parameters − local nomatch = args.nomatch or "" − if nomatch == "" then nomatch = nil end − -- − local text = mw.text.trim(args[1] or args.text or "") − if text == "" then return nil end − -- − local title = args.title or "" − local titleobj − if title == "" then − titleobj = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() − else − titleobj = mw.title.new(title) − end − -- − local plain = args.plain or "" − if plain:sub(1, 1) == "f" then plain = false else plain = true end − -- get the page content and look for 'text' - return position or nomatch − local content = titleobj and titleobj:getContent() − return content and mw.ustring.find(content, text, 1, plain) or nomatch − end − p.findpagetext = function(frame) − local args = frame.args − local pargs = frame:getParent().args − for k, v in pairs(pargs) do − args[k] = v − end − if not (args[1] or args.text) then return nil end − -- just the first value − return (p._findpagetext(args)) − end − − -- returns the decoded url. Inverse of parser function {{urlencode:val|TYPE}} − -- Type is: − -- QUERY decodes + to space (default) − -- PATH does no extra decoding − -- WIKI decodes _ to space − p._urldecode = function(url, type) − url = url or "" − type = (type == "PATH" or type == "WIKI") and type − return mw.uri.decode( url, type ) − end − -- {{#invoke:String2|urldecode|url=url|type=type}} − p.urldecode = function(frame) − return mw.uri.decode( frame.args.url, frame.args.type ) − end − − -- what follows was merged from Module:StringFunc − − -- helper functions − p._GetParameters = require('Module:GetParameters') − − -- Argument list helper function, as per Module:String − p._getParameters = p._GetParameters.getParameters − − -- Escape Pattern helper function so that all characters are treated as plain text, as per Module:String − function p._escapePattern( pattern_str) − return mw.ustring.gsub( pattern_str, "([%(%)%.%%%+%-%*%?%[%^%$%]])", "%%%1" ) − end − − -- Helper Function to interpret boolean strings, as per Module:String − p._getBoolean = p._GetParameters.getBoolean − − Strip+ − − This function Strips characters from string − − Usage: − {{#invoke:String2|strip|source_string|characters_to_strip|plain_flag}} − − Parameters − source: The string to strip − chars: The pattern or list of characters to strip from string, replaced with '' − plain: A flag indicating that the chars should be understood as plain text. defaults to true. − − Leading and trailing whitespace is also automatically stripped from the string. − + − local new_args = p._getParameters( frame.args, {'source', 'chars', 'plain'} )+ − local source_str = new_args['source'] or ''+ − local chars = new_args['chars'] or '' or 'characters'+ − source_str = mw.text.trim(source_str)+ − if source_str == '' or chars == '' then+ − return source_str+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + − local l_plain = p._getBoolean( new_args['plain'] or true )+ − if l_plain then − chars = p._escapePattern( chars ) − end − local result − result = mw.ustring.gsub(source_str, "["..chars.."]", '') − return result − end − + − Match any+ − Returns the index of the first given pattern to match the input. Patterns must be consecutively numbered.+ − Returns the empty string if nothing matches for use in {{#if:}}+ − − Usage: − {{#invoke:String2|matchAll|source=123 abc|456|abc}} returns '2'. − − Parameters: − source: the string to search − plain: A flag indicating that the patterns should be understood as plain text. defaults to true. − 1, 2, 3, ...: the patterns to search for − ]] − function p.matchAny(frame) − local source_str = frame.args['source'] or error('The source parameter is mandatory.') − local l_plain = p._getBoolean( frame.args['plain'] or true ) − for i = 1, math.huge do − local pattern = frame.args[i] − if not pattern then return '' end − if mw.ustring.find(source_str, pattern, 1, l_plain) then − return tostring(i) − end − end − + − + − Converts a hyphen to a dash under certain conditions. The hyphen must separate+ − like items; unlike items are returned unmodified. These forms are modified:+ − letter - letter (A - B)+ − digit - digit (4-5)+ − digit separator digit - digit separator digit (4.1-4.5 or 4-1-4-5)+ − letterdigit - letterdigit (A1-A5) (an optional separator between letter and+ − digit is supported – a.1-a.5 or a-1-a-5)+ − digitletter - digitletter (5a - 5d) (an optional separator between letter and − digit is supported – 5.a-5.d or 5-a-5-d) − − any other forms are returned unmodified. − − str may be a comma- or semicolon-separated list − − ]] − function p.hyphen_to_dash( str, spacing ) − if (str == nil or str == '') then − return str − end − − local accept − − str = mw.text.decode(str, true ) -- replace html entities with their characters; semicolon mucks up the text.split − − local out = {} − local list = mw.text.split (str, '%s*[,;]%s*') -- split str at comma or semicolon separators if there are any − − for _, item in ipairs (list) do -- for each item in the list − item = mw.text.trim(item) -- trim whitespace − item, accept = item:gsub ('^%(%((.+)%)%)$', '%1') − if accept == 0 and mw.ustring.match (item, '^%w*[%.%-]?%w+%s*[%-–—]%s*%w*[%.%-]?%w+$') then -- if a hyphenated range or has endash or emdash separators − if item:match ('^%a+[%.%-]?%d+%s*%-%s*%a+[%.%-]?%d+$') or -- letterdigit hyphen letterdigit (optional separator between letter and digit) − item:match ('^%d+[%.%-]?%a+%s*%-%s*%d+[%.%-]?%a+$') or -- digitletter hyphen digitletter (optional separator between digit and letter) − item:match ('^%d+[%.%-]%d+%s*%-%s*%d+[%.%-]%d+$') or -- digit separator digit hyphen digit separator digit − item:match ('^%d+%s*%-%s*%d+$') or -- digit hyphen digit − item:match ('^%a+%s*%-%s*%a+$') then -- letter hyphen letter − item = item:gsub ('(%w*[%.%-]?%w+)%s*%-%s*(%w*[%.%-]?%w+)', '%1–%2') -- replace hyphen, remove extraneous space characters − else − item = mw.ustring.gsub (item, '%s*[–—]%s*', '–') -- for endash or emdash separated ranges, replace em with en, remove extraneous whitespace − end − end − table.insert (out, item) -- add the (possibly modified) item to the output table − + − local temp_str = table.concat (out, ',' .. spacing) -- concatenate the output table into a comma separated string − temp_str, accept = temp_str:gsub ('^%(%((.+)%)%)$', '%1') -- remove accept-this-as-written markup when it wraps all of concatenated out − if accept ~= 0 then − temp_str = str:gsub ('^%(%((.+)%)%)$', '%1') -- when global markup removed, return original str; do it this way to suppress boolean second return value − end − return temp_str − + − function p.hyphen2dash( frame ) − local str = frame.args[1] or '' − local spacing = frame.args[2] or ' ' -- space is part of the standard separator for normal spacing (but in conjunction with templates r/rp/ran we may need a narrower spacing − − return p.hyphen_to_dash(str, spacing) − end − − -- Similar to [[Module:String#endswith]] − function p.startswith(frame) − return (frame.args[1]:sub(1, frame.args[2]:len()) == frame.args[2]) and 'yes' or '' − end − − return p
Module:String2 (başlanğıc kodu nəzərdən keçir)
20:25, 4 yanvar 2022 versiyası
, 20:25, 4 yanvar 202233642 dəyişikliyi Aydinsalis (Müzakirə) tərəfindən geri qaytarıldı.
--[[
--[[
Кое-какие дополнительные функции для строк
]]
]]
function p.strip( frame )
local M = {
bs=function(f)-- первый параметр до начала второго параметра (или до конца, если он не встретился)
--необяз. 3-й параметр - с какого по номеру (с 1) символа начинать поиск.
return mw.ustring.sub(f.args[1], 1, (mw.ustring.find(f.args[1],f.args[2],tonumber(f.args[3] or 1),true) or 0)-1)
end;
as=function(f)-- первый параметр после начала второго параметра
return mw.ustring.sub(f.args[1], (mw.ustring.find(f.args[1],f.args[2],1,true) or 0)+1)
end;
Tr=function(s,f,t,cf,df,sf)-- транслитерация первого параметра путём замены символов из второго параметра символами из третьего.
-- Отдельными параметрами можно передавать флаги c, d и s, как в Perl; диапазоны в замене не работают, только в левой части
-- (т.е. дефис надо передавать первым или последним). Второй результат - число заменённых символов
local r, l, l2 = {}, mw.ustring.len(f), mw.ustring.len(t);
for i = 1, l do
r[mw.ustring.sub(f,i,i)] = i<=l2 and mw.ustring.sub(t,i,i) or df and '' or mw.ustring.sub(t,l2,l2)
end
local n2=0;
local res, n = mw.ustring.gsub(
s,
('[%s%s]%s'):format(
cf and '^' or '',
f:gsub('%','%%'):gsub(']','%]'):gsub('^%^','%^'),
sf and '+' or ''
),
sf and function(cc)
n2 = n2+mw.ustring.len(cc)-1;
return mw.ustring.gsub(cc,'.',r)
end or r
)
return res, n+n2
end;
-- tr = function(f) return (M.Tr(f.args[1],f.args[2],f.args[3],f.args['c'],f.args['d'],f.args['s'])) end;-- транслитерировать
-- trс = function(f) return ({M.Tr(f.args[1],f.args[2],f.args[3],f.args['c'],f.args['d'],f.args['s'])})[2] end;-- посчитать символы
Trg = function(s,t,f,fi)-- Производит замену строк произвольной длины (если с fi, регистр не учитывает).
-- Приоритет - по порядку в таблицах.
for n,p in ipairs(t) do
t[n] = {fi and mw.ustring.upper(p) or p,mw.ustring.len(p)}
end
local r,i,l,N = {},1,mw.ustring.len(s),0
while i<=l do
(function()
for n,p in ipairs(t) do
if ( fi and mw.ustring.upper(mw.ustring.sub(s,i,i+p[2]-1)) or mw.ustring.sub(s,i,i+p[2]-1) ) == p[1] then
table.insert(r,f[n]);
i = i+p[2]; N=N+1;
return
end
end
table.insert(r,mw.ustring.sub(s,i,i));
i=i+1;
return
end)()
end
return table.concat(r),N
end;
trg = function(frame)--Работает с номерными аргументами шаблона,если задан параметр u, иначе со своими.
-- Заменяет в первом аргументе аргументы 2, 4, 6... на аргументы 3, 5, 7...
local tf, t, f, i= frame.args['u'] and frame.getParent() or f, {}, {}, 1;
while tf.args[2*i] do t[tf.args[2*i]]=tf.args[2*i+1] or '' end
return ( M.Trg(tf.args[1],t,f,(frame.args['i'] or '')~='') )
end;
join = function (f) --объединяет нумерованные аргументы вызвавшего шаблона
-- от from или 1 до to или первого отсутствующего
-- через первый параметр invoke. Последний элемент можно присоединять иначе, задав второй параметр.
-- По умолчанию ',' & 'и'
-- Если 3-й параметр invoke — "s", строки из пробелов игнорируются; если "_", игнорируются пустые строки
local t, tf, i = {}, f:getParent(), tonumber(f.args.from) or 1
local k,j,m = tonumber(f.args.to),i,f.args[3]
while k and i<=k or tf.args[i] do
if (
({
['_']=function(s)return s~=''end;
['s']=function(s)return not tostring(s):match("^%s*$")end
})[m] or function() return true end
)(tf.args[i]) then
t[j]=tf.args[i];
j=j+1
end;
i=i+1
end
return mw.text.listToText(t,f.args[1],f.args[2] or f.args[1])
end
end
}
--[[
function M.formatRound(frame) --форматирует число, чтобы оно имело order знаков после запятой
return string.format("%0."..frame.args[2].."f",tonumber(frame.args[1]));
end
end
--[[--------------------------< H Y P H E N _ T O _ D A S H >--------------------------------------------------
-- если строка s содержит число, увеличивает первое такое число на n, иначе возращает пустую строку.
-- если число начинается на 0, то увеличенное число будет содержать по крайне мере столько цифр сколько исходное.
function M.increase(s, n)
local a,b,c = string.match(s, "([^0-9]*)([0-9]+)(.*)")
if b==nil then return s end
local num = tonumber(b) + n
if b:sub(1,1)=='0'
then b = string.format("%0"..b:len().."d", num)
else b=num
end
end
return a .. b .. c
end
end
return M